Moving-head video projection systems can project characters onto any surface and then move them
Emerging technology
in video projection has great promise for future shows
featuring CHOPS and other Live Animation characters.
Invented and built by High End Systems, this breakthrough
of moving video images around a room uses a projector
mounted via a controllable yoke and programmable focus and keystone correction, running high-resolution digital files from computer media servers. Now the director can project a character's image anywhere in the room in real-time, either programmed or spontaneously, and have it look distortion-free, with some nice special effects for good measure.
The
fine line between science fiction and fact has been crossed
in a new way, as a result of innovations in 3D animation
and video projection technology. Performance animator
Gary Jesch announced that his idea for projecting
live 3D characters from a single video projector will
be realized with a new device that speeds convergence
of the stage lighting and video projection technologies.
One device,
called the Catalyst system, was introduced in 2002 by
High End Systems, and allows show producers to put video
images anywhere in a room, from a single projector with
a Catalyst system mirror head attached. There are now several brands of moving head projectors with different configurations - they all share the ability to connect to
control systems that allow moving video images to be sized
and positioned automatically, based on pre-programmed
setups. Already, producers are using one moving head system
to replace several projectors at a time, when the show
calls for special effects that were created by lighting
hardware previously. The Catalyst software is now discontinued, in favor of embedded computing within the projector device itself, connected by Ethernet.
Click
here to see a video of the Catalyst DL1 demonstration
in Las Vegas, featuring CHOPS.
(High
speed connection recommended - 4.3M Flash file.)
The most recent iteration of the High End moving head projector (DL3) is a pivoting 7K lumen
projector on a yoke, controlled by DMX from the lighting console. It weighs 140 pounds and can be truss-mounted or stands on its own mount. It
has its own embedded Windows XP computer, with video input, a built-in video camera and includes computer-generated
gobos, aerial lighting effects, 400 degrees of horizontal
movement and 240 degrees of vertical rotation.
These systems take in the Live Animation input via S-video and SDI interface to their media servers,
so Jesch connects his Digital Puppeteer system, and
instantly, the character is projected where ever the
projector is aimed. The projector can then be programmed
to move the image rapidly in succession all around a
room or tradeshow booth from a single projection location.
Prior to the
invention of moving head projectors, producers had to set
up a single projector, at right angles to the screen
or projection surface and a specific distance related
to the final size of the image, for each location where
the image was to appear, and then use expensive video
routing equipment to move the source picture from one
projector to the next. It was a very complicated and
expensive proposition that required renting multiple
projectors, extra space and hard-to-find video equipment.
Jesch’s approach is to send his virtual characters to the DL2 or DL3
projectors, and then move them around the room while he
is doing his performance in real time, following presets
designed ahead of time. From his animation control booth,
he can also operate the computer controlling the projector,
so he can have perfect timing, when making a character
move from one side of the room to the other in a blink.
According to
Peter Scharff of Scharff/Weisberg in NYC, this combination
of technologies opens the door to very different and
unusual shows that will provide drama, captivate audiences
and deliver focused messages at tradeshows and special
events. He said that he and Jesch are still thinking
of creative ways to incorporate the elements into shows
where the client is looking for a high-impact impression.
CHOPS has also proven
the power of the Catalyst system and has gained valuable experience, from a General
Session appearance in San Diego for Event Solutions Magazine.
The Catalyst was attached to a 10K Roadie projector, flown
in the center of the hotel ballroom and controlled from the lighting
console.
